"twentithe" meaning in Middle English

See twentithe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtwɛnˌtiːð(ə)/, /ˈtwɛntið(ə)/, /-θ(ə)/, /ˈtwɛnˌtøːð(ə)/, /ˈtwɛntyð(ə)/ (note: Southwest Midland)
Etymology: Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa; equivalent to twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix). The West Midland forms twenteuþe, twentuðe likely reflect late Old English *twēntēoþa, an alteration of twēntigoþa influenced by the ordinals for 11-19 in -tēoþa such as fīftēoþa (“fifteenth”); compare the reverse analogy in tithe, though Logan instead derives twentuðe from Old English *twēntugoþa, a vowel-reduced form of Old English *twēnteogoþa, either reflecting back umlaut of twēntigoþa or analogy to teogoþa, alternative form of tēoþa (“tenth”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|twēntigoþa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English twēntigoþa, {{inh+|enm|ang|twēntigoþa}} Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa, {{af|enm|twenty|-the|id2=ordinal|pos2=ordinal suffix|t1=twenty}} twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix), {{m+|ang||*twēntēoþa}} Old English *twēntēoþa, {{m+|ang||*twēntugoþa}} Old English *twēntugoþa, {{m+|ang||*twēnteogoþa}} Old English *twēnteogoþa Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} twentithe Forms: twenteþe [alternative], twentieth [alternative], twentiþe [alternative], twentyeþe [alternative], twentythe [alternative], twentyþe [alternative], tuentiþe [alternative], tuuentiþe [alternative], twenteuþe [alternative], twentuðe [alternative], twentide [alternative, Northern], tuentyth [alternative], twenteat [alternative], twentyd [alternative], twentyt [alternative]
  1. twentieth Synonyms: twentiande, twentiest

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete twenteth",
        "twentith"
      ],
      "word": "twentieth"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "twintiet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "tuentieth"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "twintiet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "tuentit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "twēntigoþa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English twēntigoþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "twēntigoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "twenty",
        "3": "-the",
        "id2": "ordinal",
        "pos2": "ordinal suffix",
        "t1": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēntēoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēntēoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēntugoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēntugoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēnteogoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēnteogoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa; equivalent to twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix).\nThe West Midland forms twenteuþe, twentuðe likely reflect late Old English *twēntēoþa, an alteration of twēntigoþa influenced by the ordinals for 11-19 in -tēoþa such as fīftēoþa (“fifteenth”); compare the reverse analogy in tithe, though Logan instead derives twentuðe from Old English *twēntugoþa, a vowel-reduced form of Old English *twēnteogoþa, either reflecting back umlaut of twēntigoþa or analogy to teogoþa, alternative form of tēoþa (“tenth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twenteþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentieth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyeþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuuentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twenteuþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentuðe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentide",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuentyth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twenteat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "twentithe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -the (ordinal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "enm:Twenty",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "enm:Two",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twentieth"
      ],
      "id": "en-twentithe-enm-adj-yNorPFl4",
      "links": [
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "twentiande"
        },
        {
          "word": "twentiest"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛnˌtiːð(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛntið(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-θ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛnˌtøːð(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛntyð(ə)/",
      "note": "Southwest Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twentithe"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obsolete twenteth",
        "twentith"
      ],
      "word": "twentieth"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "twintiet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "tuentieth"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "twintiet"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "tuentit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "twēntigoþa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English twēntigoþa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "twēntigoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "twenty",
        "3": "-the",
        "id2": "ordinal",
        "pos2": "ordinal suffix",
        "t1": "twenty"
      },
      "expansion": "twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēntēoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēntēoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēntugoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēntugoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*twēnteogoþa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *twēnteogoþa",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English twēntigoþa; equivalent to twenty (“twenty”) + -the (ordinal suffix).\nThe West Midland forms twenteuþe, twentuðe likely reflect late Old English *twēntēoþa, an alteration of twēntigoþa influenced by the ordinals for 11-19 in -tēoþa such as fīftēoþa (“fifteenth”); compare the reverse analogy in tithe, though Logan instead derives twentuðe from Old English *twēntugoþa, a vowel-reduced form of Old English *twēnteogoþa, either reflecting back umlaut of twēntigoþa or analogy to teogoþa, alternative form of tēoþa (“tenth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "twenteþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentieth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyeþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentythe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuuentiþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twenteuþe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentuðe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentide",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuentyth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twenteat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twentyt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "twentithe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English ordinal numbers",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms suffixed with -the (ordinal)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Twenty",
        "enm:Two"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twentieth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twentieth",
          "twentieth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "twentiande"
        },
        {
          "word": "twentiest"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛnˌtiːð(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛntið(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-θ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛnˌtøːð(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɛntyð(ə)/",
      "note": "Southwest Midland"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twentithe"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.